Last Modified: 01-30-2024 6.11:8.1.0 Doc ID: RM100000001FHGW
Model Year Start: 2019 Model: RAV4 HV Prod Date Range: [11/2018 - 08/2020]
Title: A25A-FXS (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM (w/o Canister Pump Module): P04019C; Exhaust Gas Recirculation "A" Low / Insufficient Flow; 2019 - 2020 MY RAV4 HV [11/2018 - 08/2020]

DTC

P04019C

Exhaust Gas Recirculation "A" Low / Insufficient Flow

DESCRIPTION

Based on the driving conditions, the ECM regulates the volume of exhaust gas that is recirculated to each engine cylinder in order to lower the combustion temperature and reduce NOx emissions. The ECM monitors signals such as engine speed, engine coolant temperature, electric load, and vehicle speed. When the EGR permission conditions are met, the ECM controls the opening of the EGR valve linearly through signals to the EGR step motor.

DTC No.

Detection Item

DTC Detection Condition

Trouble Area

MIL

Memory

Note

P04019C

Exhaust Gas Recirculation "A" Low / Insufficient Flow

Change in intake manifold pressure is small when the EGR valve opened and closed during fuel cut operation (2 trip detection logic).

  • EGR valve assembly
  • EGR passage
  • EGR cooler assembly
  • Intake system
  • Manifold absolute pressure sensor

Comes on

DTC stored

SAE Code: P0401

MONITOR DESCRIPTION

The ECM monitors the pressure inside the intake manifold while opening and closing the EGR valve during fuel cut operation. If there is no change in the manifold absolute pressure sensor value, the ECM interprets this as a malfunction of the EGR valve assembly, illuminates the MIL and stores this DTC.

MONITOR STRATEGY

Required Sensors/Components (Main)

EGR valve assembly

Manifold absolute pressure sensor

Required Sensors/Components (Related)

Engine coolant temperature sensor

Frequency of Operation

Once per driving cycle

TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS

Engine speed

950 to 1600 rpm

Vehicle speed

20 km/h (13 mph) or more

TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS

Manifold pressure change

Less than 1.72 kPa [0.25 psi]

At engine speed

1000 rpm

CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN

  1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
  2. Turn the power switch on (IG).
  3. Turn the Techstream on.
  4. Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
  5. Turn the power switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.
  6. Turn the power switch on (IG).
  7. Turn the Techstream on.
  8. Put the engine in Inspection Mode (Maintenance Mode).

    Click here 2019 - 2024 MY RAV4 RAV4 HV [11/2018 -        ]; INTRODUCTION: REPAIR INSTRUCTION: INSPECTION MODE PROCEDURE

  9. Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature reaches 75°C (167°F) or higher [A].
  10. With the engine running, accelerate the vehicle to 75 km/h (47 mph) or more by depressing the accelerator pedal for at least 10 seconds [B].

    CAUTION:

    When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.

    HINT:

    When accelerating the vehicle, depress the accelerator pedal more than normal to start the engine.

  11. Idle the engine for 30 seconds or more [C].
  12. With the shift lever in S and the engine running, accelerate the vehicle to 75 km/h (47 mph) or more [D].

    CAUTION:

    When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws.

    HINT:

    If the engine stops, further depress the accelerator pedal to restart the engine.

  13. Perform the fuel cut operation for 5 seconds or more, with the accelerator pedal fully released [E].
  14. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes [F].
  15. Read the pending DTCs.

    HINT:

    • If a pending DTC is output, the system is malfunctioning.
    • If a pending DTC is not output, perform the following procedure.
  16. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Utility / All Readiness.
  17. Input the DTC P04019C.
  18. Check the DTC judgment result.

    Techstream Display

    Description

    NORMAL

    • DTC judgment completed
    • System normal

    ABNORMAL

    • DTC judgment completed
    • System abnormal

    INCOMPLETE

    • DTC judgment not completed
    • Perform driving pattern after confirming DTC enabling conditions

    HINT:

    • If the judgment result is NORMAL, the system is normal.
    • If the judgment result is ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.

WIRING DIAGRAM

Refer to DTC P040318.

Click here 2019 - 2020 MY RAV4 HV [11/2018 - 08/2020]; A25A-FXS (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM (w/o Canister Pump Module): P040318,P040319,P140018,P140019; Exhaust Gas Recirculation "A" Circuit Current Below Threshold+

CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT

NOTICE:

  • Vehicle Control History may be stored in the hybrid vehicle control ECU assembly if the engine is malfunctioning. Certain vehicle condition information is recorded when Vehicle Control History is stored. Reading the vehicle conditions recorded in both the freeze frame data and Vehicle Control History can be useful for troubleshooting.

    Click here 2019 - 2020 MY RAV4 HV [11/2018 - 08/2020]; HYBRID / BATTERY CONTROL: HYBRID CONTROL SYSTEM (for 2WD with NICKEL METAL HYDRIDE BATTERY): VEHICLE CONTROL HISTORY

    (Select Powertrain in Health Check and then check the time stamp data.)

    Click here 2019 - 2020 MY RAV4 HV [11/2018 - 08/2020]; A25A-FXS (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM (w/o Canister Pump Module): DTC CHECK / CLEAR

  • If any "Engine Malfunction" Vehicle Control History item has been stored in the hybrid vehicle control ECU assembly, make sure to clear it. However, as all Vehicle Control History items are cleared simultaneously, if any Vehicle Control History items other than "Engine Malfunction" are stored, make sure to perform any troubleshooting for them before clearing Vehicle Control History.

    Click here 2019 - 2020 MY RAV4 HV [11/2018 - 08/2020]; HYBRID / BATTERY CONTROL: HYBRID CONTROL SYSTEM (for 2WD with NICKEL METAL HYDRIDE BATTERY): VEHICLE CONTROL HISTORY

HINT:

  • By using the Control the EGR Step Position Active Test, the operation of the EGR valve can be checked.
  • If the EGR valve is normal and is opened using the Active Test, the Data List value changes as follows.

    Data List Item

    Change in Data List when Number of Steps is Increased Using Control the EGR Step Position Active Test

    Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure

    Pressure rises

  • Read Freeze Frame Data using the Techstream. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as Freeze Frame Data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, Freeze Frame Data can help determine if the vehicle was moving or stationary, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.

PROCEDURE

1.

CHECK ANY OTHER DTCS OUTPUT (IN ADDITION TO DTC P04019C)

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the power switch on (IG).

(c) Turn the Techstream on.

(d) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.

(e) Read the DTCs.

Powertrain > Engine > Trouble Codes

Result

Proceed to

DTC P04019C is output

A

DTC P04019C and other DTCs are output

B

HINT:

If any DTCs other than P04019C are output, troubleshoot those DTCs first.

B

GO TO DTC CHART

A

2.

READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (INTAKE MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE)

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the power switch on (IG).

(c) Turn the Techstream on.

(d) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Data List / Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure.

Powertrain > Engine > Data List

Tester Display

Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure

(e) Read the value of Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure.

Standard:

Techstream Display

Specified Condition

Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure

80 to 110 kPa (11.6 to 15.95 psi)

NG

REPLACE MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE SENSOR

OK

3.

PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (CONTROL THE EGR STEP POSITION)

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the power switch on (IG).

(c) Turn the Techstream on.

(d) Put the engine in Inspection Mode (Maintenance Mode).

Powertrain > Hybrid Control > Utility

Tester Display

Inspection Mode

(e) Start the engine and warm it up until the engine coolant temperature is 75°C (167°F) or higher.

HINT:

The A/C switch and all accessories should be off.

(f) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active Test / Control the EGR Step Position / Data List / Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure, Coolant Temperature and Engine Independent.

Powertrain > Engine > Active Test

Active Test Display

Control the EGR Step Position

Data List Display

Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure

Coolant Temperature

Engine Independent

(g) According to the display on the Techstream, compare the values of Data List item Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure before and while performing the Active Test.

NOTICE:

  • Make sure that the value of Data List item Engine Independent is "Operate" while performing the Active Test.
  • Do not leave the EGR valve open for 10 seconds or more during the Active Test.
  • Be sure to return the EGR valve to step 0 when the Active Test is completed.
  • Do not open the EGR valve 30 steps or more during the Active Test.

Standard:

The value of Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure changes according to the EGR valve step set by the Active Test.

Data List

Control the EGR Step Position (Active Test)

Before Active Test

(Engine idling)

0 Steps

0 to 30 Steps

(Engine idling)

Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure

20 to 40 kPa (2.9 to 5.8 psi)

(EGR valve is fully closed)

Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure value is at least +10 kPa (1.45 psi) higher than when EGR valve is fully closed

HINT:

  • If the value of Data List item Engine Independent is "Not Opr" when the engine is idling, charge control is being performed. Perform the Active Test after charge control is complete ("Operate" is displayed).
  • While performing the Active Test, if the increase in the value of Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure is small, the EGR valve assembly may be malfunctioning.
  • Even if the EGR valve assembly is malfunctioning, rough idling or an increase in the value of Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure may occur while performing the Active Test. However, the amount that the value of Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure increases will be smaller than normal.

Result

Proceed to

Before performing the Active Test (while the engine is idling), the value of Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure is not between 20 to 40 kPa (2.9 to 5.8 psi).

A

When performing the Active Test to change the EGR valve step between 0 (EGR valve fully closed) and 30, the value of Intake Manifold Absolute Pressure changes less than 10 kPa (1.45 psi).

B

Other than above

C

B

GO TO STEP 6

C

GO TO STEP 12

A

4.

CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM

(a) Check the intake system for vacuum leaks.

Click here 2019 MY RAV4 HV [11/2018 - 02/2019]; A25A-FXS (INTAKE / EXHAUST): INTAKE SYSTEM: ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION 2019 - 2020 MY RAV4 HV [02/2019 - 08/2020]; A25A-FXS (INTAKE / EXHAUST): INTAKE SYSTEM: ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION

OK:

No leaks from intake system.

HINT:

Perform "Inspection After Repair" after repairing or replacing the intake system.

Click here 2019 - 2020 MY RAV4 HV [11/2018 - 08/2020]; A25A-FXS (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM (w/o Canister Pump Module): INITIALIZATION

NG

REPAIR OR REPLACE INTAKE SYSTEM

OK

5.

INSPECT EGR VALVE ASSEMBLY

(a) Remove the EGR valve assembly.

Click here 2019 MY RAV4 HV [11/2018 - 02/2019]; A25A-FXS (EMISSION CONTROL): EGR VALVE: REMOVAL 2019 - 2020 MY RAV4 HV [02/2019 - 08/2020]; A25A-FXS (EMISSION CONTROL): EGR VALVE: REMOVAL

(b) Check if the EGR valve is stuck open.

OK:

EGR valve is tightly closed.

HINT:

Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the EGR valve assembly.

Click here 2019 - 2020 MY RAV4 HV [11/2018 - 08/2020]; A25A-FXS (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM (w/o Canister Pump Module): INITIALIZATION

OK

REPLACE MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE SENSOR

NG

REPLACE EGR VALVE ASSEMBLY 2019 MY RAV4 HV [11/2018 - 02/2019]; A25A-FXS (EMISSION CONTROL): EGR VALVE: REMOVAL 2019 - 2020 MY RAV4 HV [02/2019 - 08/2020]; A25A-FXS (EMISSION CONTROL): EGR VALVE: REMOVAL

6.

REPLACE EGR VALVE ASSEMBLY

(a) Replace the EGR valve assembly.

Click here 2019 MY RAV4 HV [11/2018 - 02/2019]; A25A-FXS (EMISSION CONTROL): EGR COOLER: REMOVAL 2019 - 2020 MY RAV4 HV [02/2019 - 08/2020]; A25A-FXS (EMISSION CONTROL): EGR COOLER: REMOVAL

HINT:

Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the EGR valve assembly.

Click here 2019 - 2020 MY RAV4 HV [11/2018 - 08/2020]; A25A-FXS (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM (w/o Canister Pump Module): INITIALIZATION

NEXT

7.

CLEAR DTC

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the power switch on (IG).

(c) Turn the Techstream on.

(d) Clear the DTCs.

Powertrain > Engine > Clear DTCs

(e) Turn the power switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.

NEXT

8.

CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P04019C)

(a) Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.

(b) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.

(c) Read the DTCs.

Powertrain > Engine > Trouble Codes

Result

Proceed to

DTCs are not output

A

DTC P04019C is output

B

A

END

B

9.

REPLACE EGR COOLER ASSEMBLY

(a) Replace the EGR cooler assembly.

Click here 2019 MY RAV4 HV [11/2018 - 02/2019]; A25A-FXS (EMISSION CONTROL): EGR COOLER: REMOVAL 2019 - 2020 MY RAV4 HV [02/2019 - 08/2020]; A25A-FXS (EMISSION CONTROL): EGR COOLER: REMOVAL

HINT:

  • If any of the EGR system related pipes (EGR pipe, exhaust manifold, etc.) are cracked, damaged or clogged, replace them as necessary.
  • Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the EGR system.

    Click here 2019 - 2020 MY RAV4 HV [11/2018 - 08/2020]; A25A-FXS (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM (w/o Canister Pump Module): INITIALIZATION

NEXT

10.

CLEAR DTC

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the power switch on (IG).

(c) Turn the Techstream on.

(d) Clear the DTCs.

Powertrain > Engine > Clear DTCs

(e) Turn the power switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.

NEXT

11.

CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P04019C)

(a) Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.

(b) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.

(c) Read the DTCs.

Powertrain > Engine > Trouble Codes

OK:

DTCs are not output.

NEXT

END

12.

CLEAR DTC

(a) Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.

(b) Turn the power switch on (IG).

(c) Turn the Techstream on.

(d) Clear the DTCs.

Powertrain > Engine > Clear DTCs

(e) Turn the power switch off and wait for at least 30 seconds.

NEXT

13.

CHECK WHETHER DTC OUTPUT RECURS (DTC P04019C)

(a) Drive the vehicle in accordance with the driving pattern described in Confirmation Driving Pattern.

(b) Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Trouble Codes.

(c) Read the DTCs.

Powertrain > Engine > Trouble Codes

Result

Proceed to

DTCs are not output

A

DTC P04019C is output

B

HINT:

Perform "Inspection After Repair" after replacing the EGR valve assembly.

Click here 2019 - 2020 MY RAV4 HV [11/2018 - 08/2020]; A25A-FXS (ENGINE CONTROL): SFI SYSTEM (w/o Canister Pump Module): INITIALIZATION

A

END

B

REPLACE EGR VALVE ASSEMBLY 2019 MY RAV4 HV [11/2018 - 02/2019]; A25A-FXS (EMISSION CONTROL): EGR VALVE: REMOVAL 2019 - 2020 MY RAV4 HV [02/2019 - 08/2020]; A25A-FXS (EMISSION CONTROL): EGR VALVE: REMOVAL