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                           Last Modified: 05-08-2025 | 
                        6.11:8.1.0  | 
                        
                           Doc ID: RM100000001H5J5 | 
                      
                     
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                           Model Year Start: 2019 | 
                        
                           Model: RAV4 HV | 
                        
                           Prod Date Range: [02/2019 - 10/2019] | 
                      
                     
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                           Title: NETWORKING: CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM (for HV Model): Check Bus 3 Line for Short to GND; 2019 MY RAV4 HV [02/2019 - 10/2019] | 
                      
                   
                  
                     
                        
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                               Check Bus 3 Line for Short to GND 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                   
                  DESCRIPTION
                  There may be a short circuit between one of the CAN bus wires and GND when there is no resistance between terminal 6 (CA3H) of the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) and terminal 4 (CG) of the DLC3, or terminal 21 (CA3L) of the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) and terminal 4 (CG) of the DLC3, or terminal 19 (CAYH) of the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) and terminal 4 (CG) of the DLC3, or terminal 20 (CAYL) of the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) and terminal 4 (CG) of the DLC3. 
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
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                               Symptom 
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                               Trouble Area 
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                                    - 
There is no resistance between terminal 6 (CA3H) of the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) and terminal 4 (CG) of the DLC3, or terminal 21 (CA3L) of the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) and terminal 4 (CG) of the DLC3.
 
                                    - 
There is no resistance between terminal 19 (CAYH) of the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) and terminal 4 (CG) of the DLC3, or terminal 20 (CAYL) of the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) and terminal 4 (CG) of the DLC3.
 
                                  
                               
                            | 
                           
                              
                                 
                                    - 
Short to GND in CAN main bus wire
 
                                    - 
Short to GND in CAN branch wire
 
                                    - 
Central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU)
 
                                    - 
Bus buffer ECU*1
 
                                    - 
Radio and display receiver assembly*2
 
                                    - 
DCM (telephone transceiver assembly)*3
 
                                    - 
No. 5 CAN junction connector
 
                                  
                               
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                   
                  WIRING DIAGRAM
                   
                   
                  CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
                  CAUTION: 
                  When performing the confirmation driving pattern, obey all speed limits and traffic laws. 
                  
                  
                     HINT: 
                     
                        - 
Before disconnecting related connectors for inspection, push in on each connector body to check that the connector is not loose or disconnected.
 
                        - 
When a connector is disconnected, check that the terminals and connector body are not cracked, deformed or corroded.
 
                      
                   
                   
                  PROCEDURE
                   
                  
                     
                        
                           | 
                               1.  
                            | 
                           
                               CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (NO. 5 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR) 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  (a) Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal. 
                  (b) Disconnect the No. 5 CAN junction connector. 
                   
                  
                     
                        
                        
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               *a 
                            | 
                           
                               Front view of wire harness connector 
                              (to No. 5 CAN Junction Connector) 
                            | 
                           
                               *b 
                            | 
                           
                               to Bus Buffer ECU (w/ Bus Buffer ECU) 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               *c 
                            | 
                           
                               to Central Gateway ECU (Network Gateway ECU) 
                            | 
                           
                               *d 
                            | 
                           
                               to DCM (Telephone Transceiver Assembly) (w/ Telematics System) 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               *e 
                            | 
                           
                               to Central Gateway ECU (Network Gateway ECU) 
                            | 
                           
                               *f 
                            | 
                           
                               to Radio and Display Receiver Assembly (for Radio and Display Type) 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               *g 
                            | 
                           
                               Front view of DLC3 
                            | 
                           
                               - 
                            | 
                           
                               - 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  (c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. 
                  Standard Resistance:  
                  
                     
                        
                        
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Tester Connection 
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                               Condition 
                            | 
                           
                               Specified Condition 
                            | 
                           
                               Connected to 
                            | 
                         
                     
                     
                        
                           
                         
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               G105-1 (CANH) - G114-4 (CG) 
                            | 
                           
                               Cable disconnected from negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal 
                            | 
                           
                               200 Ω or higher 
                            | 
                           
                               Bus buffer ECU*1 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               G105-12 (CANH) - G114-4 (CG) 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               G105-2 (CANH) - G114-4 (CG) 
                            | 
                           
                               Cable disconnected from negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal 
                            | 
                           
                               200 Ω or higher 
                            | 
                           
                               Central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               G105-13 (CANL) - G114-4 (CG) 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               G105-3 (CANH) - G114-4 (CG) 
                            | 
                           
                               Cable disconnected from negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal 
                            | 
                           
                               200 Ω or higher 
                            | 
                           
                               DCM (telephone transceiver assembly)*3 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               G105-14 (CANL) - G114-4 (CG) 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               G105-4 (CANH) - G114-4 (CG) 
                            | 
                           
                               Cable disconnected from negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal 
                            | 
                           
                               200 Ω or higher 
                            | 
                           
                               Central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               G105-15 (CANL) - G114-4 (CG) 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               G105-5 (CANH) - G114-4 (CG) 
                            | 
                           
                               Cable disconnected from negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal 
                            | 
                           
                               200 Ω or higher 
                            | 
                           
                               Radio and display receiver assembly*2 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               G105-16 (CANL) - G114-4 (CG) 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Result 
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                               Proceed to 
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                           | 
                               OK 
                            | 
                           
                               A 
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                           | 
                               NG (Central gateway ECU [network gateway ECU] CAN main wire) 
                            | 
                           
                               B 
                            | 
                         
                        
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                               NG (Wire to ECU or sensor) 
                            | 
                           
                               C 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        
                           | A | 
                           
                               
                            | 
                           
                               REPLACE NO. 5 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR 
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                                 | 
B
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                               2.  
                            | 
                           
                               CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (CENTRAL GATEWAY ECU [NETWORK GATEWAY ECU] - NO. 5 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR) 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  (a) Reconnect the G105 No. 5 CAN junction connector. 
                  
                     
                        
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                               (b) Disconnect the central gateway ECU (network gateway ECU) connector. 
                            | 
                           
                              
                                 
                                    
                                        
                                     | 
                                  
                                 
                                    
                                       
                                          
                                             
                                             
                                          
                                          
                                             
                                                | 
                                                    *a 
                                                 | 
                                                
                                                    Front view of wire harness connector 
                                                   (to Central Gateway ECU [Network Gateway ECU]) 
                                                 | 
                                              
                                             
                                                | 
                                                    *b 
                                                 | 
                                                
                                                    Front view of DLC3 
                                                 | 
                                              
                                          
                                        
                                     | 
                                  
                               
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  (c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. 
                  Standard Resistance:  
                  
                     
                        
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Tester Connection 
                            | 
                           
                               Condition 
                            | 
                           
                               Specified Condition 
                            | 
                         
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               G72-6 (CA3H) - G114-4 (CG) 
                            | 
                           
                               Cable disconnected from negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal 
                            | 
                           
                               200 Ω or higher 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               G72-21 (CA3L) - G114-4 (CG) 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  
                  
                     
                        
                           | NG | 
                           
                               
                            | 
                           
                               REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE OR CONNECTOR (CENTRAL GATEWAY ECU [NETWORK GATEWAY ECU] - NO. 5 CAN JUNCTION CONNECTOR) 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                   
                  
                     
                        
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                               3.  
                            | 
                           
                               CHECK FOR SHORT TO GND IN CAN BUS WIRE (ECU, SENSOR) 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  (a) Reconnect all wire harness connectors. 
                  
                     
                        
                           | 
                               (b) Disconnect the connector that includes terminals CANH and CANL from the ECU or sensor to which the bus wire shorted to ground is connected. 
                              Click here
                                    
                                       
                                           
                                       
                                    
                                 
                               
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                                                | 
                                                    *a 
                                                 | 
                                                
                                                    Component with harness connected 
                                                   (Central Gateway ECU [Network Gateway ECU]) 
                                                 | 
                                              
                                             
                                                | 
                                                    *b 
                                                 | 
                                                
                                                    Front view of DLC3 
                                                 | 
                                              
                                          
                                        
                                     | 
                                  
                               
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  (c) Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below. 
                  Standard Resistance:  
                  
                     
                        
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Tester Connection 
                            | 
                           
                               Condition 
                            | 
                           
                               Specified Condition 
                            | 
                         
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               G72-6 (CA5H) - G114-4 (CG) 
                            | 
                           
                               Cable disconnected from negative (-) auxiliary battery terminal 
                            | 
                           
                               200 Ω or higher 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               G72-21 (CA5L) - G114-4 (CG) 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     HINT: 
                     
                        - 
If the resistance changes to 200 Ω or higher when the connector is disconnected from the ECU or sensor, there may be a short in the ECU or sensor.
 
                        - 
If the resistance does not become normal when the connector is disconnected from the ECU or sensor, check for a short to ground in the wire harness and repair or replace the wire harness or connector if necessary.
 
                      
                   
                  
                     
                        
                           | OK | 
                           
                               
                            | 
                           
                               REPLACE ECU OR SENSOR 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        
                           | NG | 
                           
                               
                            | 
                           
                               REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  
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