Last Modified: 01-30-2024 |
6.11:8.1.0 |
Doc ID: RM100000001RCD9 |
Model Year Start: 2021 |
Model: RAV4 |
Prod Date Range: [08/2020 - 12/2021] |
Title: A25A-FKS (ENGINE MECHANICAL): ENGINE ASSEMBLY: REMOVAL; 2021 MY RAV4 [08/2020 - 12/2021] |
REMOVAL
CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
The necessary procedures (adjustment, calibration, initialization, or registration) that must be performed after parts are removed and installed, or replaced during engine assembly removal/installation are shown below.
Necessary Procedure After Parts Removed/Installed/Replaced
Replaced Part or Performed Procedure
|
Necessary Procedure
|
Effect/Inoperative Function when Necessary Procedure not Performed
|
Link
|
Battery terminal is disconnected/reconnected
|
Drive the vehicle until stop and start control is permitted (approximately 5 to 60 minutes)
|
Stop and start system
|
|
Perform steering sensor zero point calibration
|
Lane control system
|
|
Parking support brake system (for Gasoline model)*
|
Pre-collision system
|
Memorize steering angle neutral point
|
Parking assist monitor system
|
|
Panoramic view monitor system (for Gasoline model)
|
|
Reset back door close position
|
Power back door system (for Gasoline model)
|
|
Back door lock initialization
|
Power door lock control system
|
|
Replacement of ECM
|
Perform Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) registration
|
DTC P063051 is output
|
|
Code registration
|
Engine start function
|
w/ Smart Key System:
w/o Smart Key System:
|
for UB80E:
-
If transaxle compensation code read from ECM
-
Perform reset memory
-
Transfer transaxle compensation code
-
Perform road test to allow ECM to learn
|
-
Large shift shock
-
Deterioration of fuel efficiency
|
for Initialization:
for Registration:
|
for UB80F:
-
If transaxle compensation code read from ECM
-
Perform reset memory
-
Transfer transaxle compensation code
-
Perform road test to allow ECM to learn
|
-
Large shift shock
-
Deterioration of fuel efficiency
|
for Initialization:
for Registration:
|
-
Replacement of engine assembly
-
Gas leak from exhaust system is repaired
|
Inspection after repair
|
-
Poor idle, etc.
-
Engine start function, etc.
|
|
Replacement of automatic transaxle assembly
|
for UB80E:
-
Reset memory
-
Input transaxle compensation code into ECM
-
Perform road test to allow ECM to learn
|
-
Large shift shock
-
Deterioration of fuel efficiency
|
for Initialization:
for Registration:
|
for UB80F:
-
Reset memory
-
Input transaxle compensation code into ECM
-
Perform road test to allow ECM to learn
|
-
Large shift shock
-
Deterioration of fuel efficiency
|
for Initialization:
for Registration:
|
Automatic transaxle fluid
|
ATF thermal degradation estimate reset
|
The value of the Data List item "ATF Thermal Degradation Estimate" is not estimated correctly
|
for UB60E:
for UB60F:
|
Suspension, tires, etc.
(The vehicle height changes because of suspension or tire replacement)
|
Television camera assembly optical axis (Back camera position setting)
|
Parking assist monitor system
|
|
-
Parking assist ECU initialization
-
Adjust steering angle
|
Panoramic view monitor system (for Gasoline model)
|
|
Front wheel alignment adjustment
|
-
Perform reset memory
-
Perform acceleration sensor zero point calibration and store system information memorization.
|
-
VSC is disabled or malfunctions
-
DTCs are output
-
Slip indicator light illuminates
-
ABS warning light illuminates
|
|
Front bumper assembly (Including removal and installation)
|
Front television camera view adjustment
|
Panoramic view monitor system (for Gasoline model)
|
|
NOTICE:
-
After the ignition switch is turned off, the radio and display receiver assembly records various types of memory and settings. As a result, after turning the ignition switch off, be sure to wait for the time specified in the following table before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
Waiting Time before Disconnecting Cable from Negative (-) Auxiliary Battery Terminal
System Name
|
See Procedure
|
Vehicle enrolled in Toyota Audio Multimedia system or safety connect system
|
6 minutes
|
Vehicle not enrolled in Toyota Audio Multimedia system and safety connect system
|
1 minute
|
-
This procedure includes the removal of small-head bolts. Refer to Small-Head Bolts of Basic Repair Hint to identify the small-head bolts.
Click here
CAUTION:
-
The engine assembly with transaxle is very heavy. Be sure to follow the procedure described in the repair manual, or the engine lifter may suddenly drop or the engine assembly with transaxle may fall off the engine lifter.
*a
|
An Object Exceeding Weight Limit of Engine Lifter
|
-
To prevent burns, do not touch the engine, exhaust manifold or other high temperature components while the engine is hot.
PROCEDURE
1. PRECAUTION
NOTICE:
After turning the engine switch off, waiting time may be required before disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal. Therefore, make sure to read the disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal notices before proceeding with work.
Click here
2. RECOVER REFRIGERANT FROM REFRIGERATION SYSTEM
Click here
3. DISCHARGE FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE
Click here
4. DISCONNECT CABLE FROM NEGATIVE BATTERY TERMINAL
NOTICE:
When disconnecting the cable, some systems need to be initialized after the cable is reconnected.
Click here
5. ALIGN FRONT WHEELS FACING STRAIGHT AHEAD
6. SECURE STEERING WHEEL
Click here
7. REMOVE FRONT WHEELS
Click here
8. REMOVE FRONT FENDER FRONT SPLASH SHIELD LH
(a) for Short Type:
(1) Remove the 3 screws.
(2) Detach the clip and remove the front fender front splash shield LH.
|
|
(b) for Long Type:
(1) Remove the 4 screws.
(2) Detach the clip and remove the front fender front splash shield LH.
|
|
9. REMOVE FRONT FENDER FRONT SPLASH SHIELD RH
(a) for Short Type:
(1) Remove the 3 screws.
(2) Detach the clip and remove the front fender front splash shield RH.
|
|
(b) for Long Type:
(1) Remove the 4 screws.
(2) Detach the clip and remove the front fender front splash shield RH.
|
|
10. REMOVE NO. 1 ENGINE UNDER COVER
(a) Remove the 2 bolts and 10 screws. (Short Type Front Fender Front Splash Shield)
(b) Remove the 2 bolts and 8 screws. (Long Type Front Fender Front Splash Shield)
(c) Detach the guide and remove the No. 1 engine under cover.
*a
|
Short Type Front Fender Front Splash Shield
|
-
|
-
|
|
Bolt
|
|
Screw
|
11. REMOVE NO. 2 ENGINE UNDER COVER ASSEMBLY
(a) Remove the 2 bolts, 2 screws, 6 clips and No. 2 engine under cover assembly.
|
Bolt
|
|
Screw
|
12. REMOVE FRONT FENDER APRON SEAL LH
(a) Remove the 2 bolts, clip and front fender apron seal LH.
|
Bolt
|
|
Clip
|
13. REMOVE FRONT FENDER APRON SEAL RH
(a) Remove the 2 bolts, clip and front fender apron seal RH.
|
Bolt
|
|
Clip
|
14. REMOVE FRONT BUMPER ASSEMBLY
-
for Off Road Package:
Click here
-
except Off Road Package:
Click here
15. REMOVE FRONT LOWER BUMPER ABSORBER
(b) Detach the 2 claws and remove the front lower bumper absorber.
16. DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT
Click here
17. DRAIN ENGINE OIL
Click here
18. DRAIN AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE FLUID
-
for 2WD:
Click here
-
for AWD:
Click here
19. DRAIN TRANSFER OIL (for AWD)
-
GF1A:
Click here
-
GF2A:
Click here
20. REMOVE NO. 1 ENGINE COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY
(a) Lift the front of the No. 1 engine cover sub-assembly to detach the 2 clips, and then lift the rear of the No. 1 engine cover sub-assembly to detach the clip and remove the No. 1 engine cover sub-assembly.
NOTICE:
Attempting to detach both front and rear clips at the same time may cause the No. 1 engine cover sub-assembly to break.
|
|
21. REMOVE INLET AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY
Click here
22. REMOVE AIR CLEANER ASSEMBLY WITH AIR CLEANER HOSE
Click here
23. REMOVE ECM
Click here
24. REMOVE BATTERY
Click here
25. REMOVE BATTERY CLAMP SUB-ASSEMBLY
(a) Detach the 2 clamps from the battery clamp sub-assembly.
|
|
(b) Detach the 2 clamps and disconnect the engine room main wire and No. 2 engine wire from the battery clamp sub-assembly.
|
|
*1
|
No. 2 Engine Wire
|
*2
|
Engine Room Main Wire
|
*3
|
Positive (+) Battery Terminal
|
|
|
(c) Remove the nut and disconnect the engine room main wire and No. 2 engine wire from the positive (+) battery terminal.
(d) Detach the 2 claws and disconnect the engine room main wire from the No. 2 engine wire.
(e) Remove the 3 bolts and battery clamp sub-assembly.
|
|
26. DISCONNECT NO. 3 ENGINE WIRE
(a) Detach the clamp from the bracket.
|
|
(b) Remove the bolt and disconnect the No. 3 engine wire from the automatic transaxle assembly.
27. DISCONNECT TRANSMISSION CONTROL CABLE ASSEMBLY
(a) While disengaging the clip as shown in the illustration, disconnect the transmission control cable assembly from the transmission control shaft lever together with the clip.
|
|
(b) Remove the clip and disconnect the transmission control cable assembly from the No. 1 transmission control cable bracket.
|
|
28. DISCONNECT NO. 1 FUEL VAPOR FEED HOSE
(a) Slide the clip and disconnect the No. 1 fuel vapor feed hose from the Purge VSV.
|
|
29. DISCONNECT UNION TO CHECK VALVE HOSE
(a) Slide the clip and disconnect the union to check valve hose from the vacuum pump assembly.
|
|
30. DISCONNECT NO. 1 VACUUM HOSE CONNECTOR
Click here
31. DISCONNECT INLET HEATER WATER HOSE
(a) Pull out the retainer to detach the lock claws and pull off the inlet heater water hose.
*a
|
Retainer
|
|
Pull out
|
|
Pull off
|
(b) Check that there is no foreign matter on the sealing surfaces of the disconnected water lines. Clean them if necessary.
(c) Cover the disconnected flow shutting valve (water by-pass hose assembly) and inlet heater water hose connector with plastic bags to prevent damage and contamination.
32. DISCONNECT OUTLET HEATER WATER HOSE
(a) Pull out the retainer to detach the lock claws and pull off the outlet heater water hose.
*a
|
Retainer
|
|
Pull out
|
|
Pull off
|
(b) Check that there is no foreign matter on the sealing surfaces of the disconnected water lines. Clean them if necessary.
(c) Cover the disconnected No. 2 water by-pass pipe sub-assembly and outlet heater water hose connector with plastic bags to prevent damage and contamination.
33. DISCONNECT FUEL TUBE SUB-ASSEMBLY
(a) Remove the No. 1 fuel pipe clamp from the fuel tube connector.
Click here
|
|
(b) Disconnect the fuel tube sub-assembly.
(1) Disconnect the fuel tube sub-assembly from the fuel pipe.
Click here
|
|
34. DISCONNECT NO. 1 RADIATOR HOSE
(a) Remove the clamp to disconnect the No. 1 radiator hose from the No. 1 radiator bracket.
|
|
(b) Slide the clip and disconnect the No. 1 radiator hose from the water outlet.
35. DISCONNECT NO. 2 RADIATOR HOSE
(a) Detach the clamp and disconnect the No. 2 radiator hose from the fan with motor assembly.
|
|
(b) Slide the clip and disconnect the No. 2 radiator hose from the radiator assembly.
36. DISCONNECT SUCTION HOSE SUB-ASSEMBLY
Click here
37. DISCONNECT NO. 1 COOLER REFRIGERANT DISCHARGE HOSE SUB-ASSEMBLY
Click here
38. DISCONNECT WIRE HARNESS
HINT:
After disconnecting the wire harness, secure it with tape or equivalent to keep it out of the way.
(a) Detach the 3 claws and remove the No. 2 relay block cover.
|
|
(b) Remove the nut from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
|
|
(c) Disconnect the 5 connectors from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
(d) Using a screwdriver, detach the claw and disconnect the wire harness from the engine room relay block and junction block assembly.
(f) Remove the bolt and disconnect the wire harness from the vehicle body.
39. REMOVE NO. 5 WATER BY-PASS HOSE
(a) Slide the 2 clips and remove the No. 5 water by-pass hose from the radiator assembly and No. 3 water by-pass pipe.
|
|
40. REMOVE FRONT FLOOR COVER LH (w/ Cover)
Click here
41. REMOVE NO. 2 FLOOR UNDER COVER (w/ Cover)
Click here
42. REMOVE FRONT FLOOR COVER RH (w/ Cover)
Click here
43. REMOVE NO. 1 FLOOR UNDER COVER (w/ Cover)
Click here
44. REMOVE FRONT EXHAUST PIPE ASSEMBLY
Click here
45. REMOVE LOWER NO. 1 FRONT FLOOR HEAT INSULATOR (for AWD)
Click here
46. REMOVE PROPELLER SHAFT ASSEMBLY (for AWD)
Click here
47. REMOVE FRONT AXLE SHAFT NUT LH
Click here
48. REMOVE FRONT AXLE SHAFT NUT RH
HINT:
Use the same procedure described for the LH side.
49. DISCONNECT FRONT SPEED SENSOR LH
Click here
50. DISCONNECT FRONT SPEED SENSOR RH
HINT:
Use the same procedure described for the LH side.
51. DISCONNECT FRONT STABILIZER LINK ASSEMBLY LH
Click here
52. DISCONNECT FRONT STABILIZER LINK ASSEMBLY RH
HINT:
Use the same procedure described for the LH side.
53. DISCONNECT TIE ROD ASSEMBLY LH
Click here
54. DISCONNECT TIE ROD ASSEMBLY RH
HINT:
Use the same procedure described for the LH side.
55. DISCONNECT FRONT LOWER NO. 1 SUSPENSION ARM SUB-ASSEMBLY LH
Click here
56. DISCONNECT FRONT LOWER NO. 1 SUSPENSION ARM SUB-ASSEMBLY RH
HINT:
Use the same procedure described for the LH side.
57. REMOVE FRONT DRIVE SHAFT ASSEMBLY LH
-
for 2WD:
Click here
-
for AWD:
Click here
58. REMOVE FRONT DRIVE SHAFT HOLE SNAP RING LH
-
for 2WD:
Click here
-
for AWD:
Click here
59. REMOVE FRONT DRIVE SHAFT ASSEMBLY RH
-
for 2WD:
Click here
-
for AWD:
Click here
60. SEPARATE STEERING INTERMEDIATE SHAFT ASSEMBLY
Click here
61. REMOVE ENGINE ASSEMBLY WITH TRANSAXLE
(a) Set the engine assembly with transaxle on an engine lifter.
|
Attachments
|
-
|
-
|
NOTICE:
-
Using height adjustment attachments and plate lift attachments, keep the engine assembly with transaxle level.
-
Do not perform any procedures while the engine assembly is suspended because doing so may cause the engine assembly to drop, resulting in injury. However, the engine assembly needs to be suspended when it is installed to or removed from an engine stand.
-
To prevent the engine assembly from unexpectedly moving, securely support the engine assembly until it is secured to an engine stand.
(b) Remove the 3 bolts and nut and separate the engine mounting insulator sub-assembly RH from the engine mounting bracket RH.
|
|
(c) Remove the bolt and nut and separate the engine mounting insulator LH from the engine mounting bracket sub-assembly LH.
|
Bolt
|
|
Nut
|
*1
|
Front Bumper Extension Sub-assembly LH
|
*2
|
Front Bumper Extension Sub-assembly RH
|
*3
|
Rear Front Suspension Member Brace LH
|
*4
|
Rear Front Suspension Member Brace RH
|
|
Bolt
|
|
Nut
|
(d) Remove the 2 bolts (A), 2 bolts (B), 4 nuts and front bumper extension sub-assembly LH and front bumper extension sub-assembly RH from the front frame assembly and vehicle body.
(e) Remove the 2 bolts (C), 4 bolts (D) and rear front suspension member brace LH and rear front suspension member brace RH from the front frame assembly and vehicle body.
(f) Operate the engine lifter and remove the engine assembly with transaxle from the vehicle.
NOTICE:
-
Make sure that the engine assembly with transaxle is clear of all wiring and hoses.
-
While lowering the engine assembly with transaxle from the vehicle, do not allow it to contact the vehicle.
62. REMOVE FUEL DELIVERY GUARD
(a) Remove the bolt and fuel delivery guard from the engine mounting bracket RH.
|
|
63. INSTALL ENGINE HANGERS
(a) Install the No. 1 engine hanger and No. 2 engine hanger with the 4 bolts as shown in the illustration.
Torque:
43 N·m {438 kgf·cm, 32 ft·lbf}
No. 1 Engine Hanger
|
12281-25030
|
No. 2 Engine Hanger
|
12282-25010
|
Bolt
|
91552-F1040
|
|
|
*1
|
No. 1 Engine Hanger
|
*2
|
No. 2 Engine Hanger
|
|
|
(b) Using an engine sling device and engine lift, secure the engine assembly with transaxle.
NOTICE:
-
Pay attention to the angle of the sling device as the engine assembly or No. 1 engine hanger and No. 2 engine hanger may be damaged or deformed if the angle is incorrect.
-
Do not perform any procedures while the engine assembly is suspended because doing so may cause the engine assembly to drop, resulting in injury. However, the engine assembly needs to be suspended when it is installed to or removed from an engine stand.
64. REMOVE FLYWHEEL HOUSING UNDER COVER
(a) Remove the flywheel housing under cover from the cylinder block sub-assembly.
|
|
65. REMOVE DRIVE PLATE AND TORQUE CONVERTER ASSEMBLY SETTING BOLT
-
for 2WD:
Click here
-
for AWD:
Click here
66. DISCONNECT VACUUM HOSE
-
for 2WD:
Click here
-
for AWD:
Click here
67. REMOVE FLOW SHUTTING VALVE (NO. 1 WATER BY-PASS HOSE)
Click here
68. DISCONNECT WATER BY-PASS HOSE ASSEMBLY
-
for 2WD:
Click here
-
for AWD:
Click here
69. REMOVE BREATHER PLUG HOSE
-
for 2WD:
Click here
-
for AWD:
Click here
70. REMOVE STEERING GEAR HEAT INSULATOR
Click here
71. DISCONNECT WIRE HARNESS
-
for 2WD:
Click here
-
for AWD:
Click here
72. REMOVE FRONT FRAME ASSEMBLY
-
for 2WD:
Click here
-
for AWD:
Click here
73. REMOVE VACUUM SWITCHING VALVE (for Active Control Engine Mount System)
Click here
74. REMOVE FRONT ENGINE MOUNTING INSULATOR
HINT:
Perform this procedure only when replacement of the front engine mounting insulator is necessary.
-
for 2WD:
Click here
-
for AWD:
Click here
75. REMOVE FRONT ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET
-
for 2WD:
Click here
-
for AWD:
Click here
76. REMOVE REAR ENGINE MOUNTING INSULATOR (for 2WD)
HINT:
Perform this procedure only when replacement of the rear engine mounting insulator is necessary.
Click here
77. REMOVE PROPELLER SHAFT HEAT INSULATOR (for AWD)
Click here
78. REMOVE REAR ENGINE MOUNTING INSULATOR (for AWD)
HINT:
Perform this procedure only when replacement of the rear engine mounting insulator is necessary.
Click here
79. REMOVE REAR ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET SUB-ASSEMBLY
-
for 2WD:
Click here
-
for AWD:
Click here
80. REMOVE FLYWHEEL HOUSING SIDE COVER
-
w/ Stop And Start System:
Click here
-
w/o Stop And Start System:
Click here
81. REMOVE STARTER ASSEMBLY
-
w/ Stop And Start System:
Click here
-
w/o Stop And Start System:
Click here
82. REMOVE AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE ASSEMBLY
-
for 2WD:
Click here
-
for AWD:
Click here
83. REMOVE DRIVE PLATE AND RING GEAR SUB-ASSEMBLY
Click here
84. REMOVE NO. 1 CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR PLATE
Click here
85. REMOVE ENGINE WIRE
(a) Remove the engine wire from the engine assembly.
86. INSTALL ENGINE ASSEMBLY TO ENGINE STAND
(a) Install the engine assembly to an engine stand.
87. REMOVE ENGINE HANGERS
(a) Remove the 4 bolts, No. 1 engine hanger and No. 2 engine hanger from the cylinder head sub-assembly and engine mounting bracket RH.
88. REMOVE ENGINE MOUNTING INSULATOR SUB-ASSEMBLY RH
HINT:
Perform this procedure only when replacement of the engine mounting insulator sub-assembly RH is necessary.
(a) Disconnect the connector.
|
|
*1
|
Suction Pipe Sub-assembly
|
*2
|
Air Conditioning Tube And Accessory Assembly
|
|
|
(b) Detach the 2 clamps and disconnect the suction pipe sub-assembly and air conditioning tube and accessory assembly.
(c) Disconnect the No. 6 water by-pass hose.
|
|
(d) Detach the clamp.
(e) Remove the bolt, nut and the radiator reserve tank assembly.
|
|
(f) Detach the 2 clamps and disconnect the wire harness from the radiator reserve tank assembly.
(g) Remove the bolt and disconnect the No. 2 ground wire from the engine mounting insulator sub-assembly RH.
|
|
(h) Remove the 2 bolts, nut and engine mounting insulator sub-assembly RH.
|
|
89. REMOVE ENGINE MOUNTING SPACER
HINT:
Perform this procedure only when replacement of the engine mounting spacer is necessary.
(a) Remove the 2 bolts and engine mounting spacer from the vehicle body.
|
|
90. REMOVE ENGINE MOUNTING INSULATOR LH
HINT:
Perform this procedure only when replacement of the engine mounting insulator LH is necessary.
-
for 2WD:
Click here
-
for AWD:
Click here
91. REMOVE ENGINE MOUNTING BRACKET SUB-ASSEMBLY LH
(a) Remove the 4 bolts and engine mounting bracket sub-assembly LH from the vehicle body.
|
|
|