| 
                           Last Modified: 05-08-2025 | 
                        6.11:8.1.0  | 
                        
                           Doc ID: RM10000000214PH | 
                      
                     
                        | 
                           Model Year Start: 2022 | 
                        
                           Model: RAV4 | 
                        
                           Prod Date Range: [12/2021 -                    
                                       ] | 
                      
                     
                        | 
                           Title: BRAKE CONTROL / DYNAMIC CONTROL SYSTEMS: ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED BRAKE SYSTEM (w/o Vacuum Brake Booster): C054016,...,C122D17; Brake Pressure Sensor "A" Circuit Voltage Below Threshold; 2022 - 2025 MY RAV4 RAV4 HV [12/2021 -        ] | 
                      
                   
                  
                     
                        
                           | 
                               DTC 
                            | 
                           
                               C054016 
                            | 
                           
                               Brake Pressure Sensor "A" Circuit Voltage Below Threshold 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        
                           | 
                               DTC 
                            | 
                           
                               C05401F 
                            | 
                           
                               Brake Pressure Sensor "A" Circuit Intermittent 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        
                           | 
                               DTC 
                            | 
                           
                               C054029 
                            | 
                           
                               Brake Pressure Sensor "A" Signal Invalid 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        
                           | 
                               DTC 
                            | 
                           
                               C054031 
                            | 
                           
                               Brake Pressure Sensor "A" No Signal 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        
                           | 
                               DTC 
                            | 
                           
                               C054096 
                            | 
                           
                               Brake Pressure Sensor "A" Component Internal Failure 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        
                           | 
                               DTC 
                            | 
                           
                               C122D16 
                            | 
                           
                               Brake Pressure Sensor "A" Supply Voltage Circuit Voltage Below Threshold 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        
                           | 
                               DTC 
                            | 
                           
                               C122D17 
                            | 
                           
                               Brake Pressure Sensor "A" Supply Voltage Circuit Voltage Above Threshold 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                   
                  DESCRIPTION
                  HINT: 
                  Brake pressure sensor "A": Master cylinder pressure sensor 
                  
                     
                        
                        
                        
                        
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               DTC No. 
                            | 
                           
                               Detection Item 
                            | 
                           
                               DTC Detection Condition 
                            | 
                           
                               Trouble Area 
                            | 
                           
                               MIL 
                            | 
                           
                               Note 
                            | 
                         
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               C054016 
                            | 
                           
                               Brake Pressure Sensor "A" Circuit Voltage Below Threshold 
                            | 
                           
                               Master cylinder pressure value is below -0.744 MPa (-7.6 kgf/cm2, -107 psi) for 5 seconds or more. 
                            | 
                           
                               No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) 
                            | 
                           
                               Comes on 
                            | 
                           
                              
                                 
                                    - 
SAE Code: C053D (Case 2)
 
                                    - 
Output ECU: No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly)
 
                                  
                               
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               C05401F 
                            | 
                           
                               Brake Pressure Sensor "A" Circuit Intermittent 
                            | 
                           
                               Fluctuation of the sensor signal exceeds the threshold (15 MPa (153.0 kgf/cm2, 2175 psi) or more from the previous value) for 0.1 seconds or more. 
                            | 
                           
                               No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) 
                            | 
                           
                               Comes on 
                            | 
                           
                              
                                 
                                    - 
SAE Code: C056B
 
                                    - 
Output ECU: No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly)
 
                                  
                               
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               C054029 
                            | 
                           
                               Brake Pressure Sensor "A" Signal Invalid 
                            | 
                           
                               Data from the sensor is invalid for 0.2 seconds or more. 
                            | 
                           
                               No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) 
                            | 
                           
                               Comes on 
                            | 
                           
                              
                                 
                                    - 
SAE Code: C0540 (Case 4)
 
                                    - 
Output ECU: No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly)
 
                                  
                               
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               C054031 
                            | 
                           
                               Brake Pressure Sensor "A" No Signal 
                            | 
                           
                               Communication with the sensor is invalid for 0.1 seconds or more. 
                            | 
                           
                               No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) 
                            | 
                           
                               Comes on 
                            | 
                           
                              
                                 
                                    - 
SAE Code: C0540 (Case 1)
 
                                    - 
Output ECU: No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly)
 
                                  
                               
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               C054096 
                            | 
                           
                               Brake Pressure Sensor "A" Component Internal Failure 
                            | 
                           
                               A malfunction is detected by self-diagnosis function of the sensor. 
                            | 
                           
                               No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) 
                            | 
                           
                               Comes on 
                            | 
                           
                              
                                 
                                    - 
SAE Code: C0540 (Case 2 and 3)
 
                                    - 
Output ECU: No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly)
 
                                  
                               
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               C122D16 
                            | 
                           
                               Brake Pressure Sensor "A" Supply Voltage Circuit Voltage Below Threshold 
                            | 
                           
                               The supplied voltage to the sensor is less than a certain value for 1 second or more. 
                            | 
                           
                               No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) 
                            | 
                           
                               Comes on 
                            | 
                           
                              
                                 
                                    - 
SAE Code: C122E
 
                                    - 
Output ECU: No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly)
 
                                  
                               
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               C122D17 
                            | 
                           
                               Brake Pressure Sensor "A" Supply Voltage Circuit Voltage Above Threshold 
                            | 
                           
                               The supplied voltage to the sensor is a certain value or more for 1 second or more. 
                            | 
                           
                               No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) 
                            | 
                           
                               Comes on 
                            | 
                           
                              
                                 
                                    - 
SAE Code: C122F
 
                                    - 
Output ECU: No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly)
 
                                  
                               
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                   
                  MONITOR DESCRIPTION
                  
                     C053D (Case 2):
                     
                        - 
When no abnormal pressure value is output and the master cylinder pressure sensor output is less than a certain value, the No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) judges that the master cylinder pressure sensor zero point is abnormal, the MIL is illuminated and a DTC is stored.
 
                      
                   
                  
                     C0540 (Case 1):
                     
                        - 
When an invalid serial communication signal is detected, the No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) judges that communication is abnormal and illuminates the MIL and stores this DTC.
 
                      
                   
                  
                     C0540 (Case 2 and 3):
                     
                        - 
When the pressure or temperature of a master cylinder pressure sensor exceeds a certain value, the No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) judges that the internal data is abnormal and illuminates the MIL and stores this DTC.
 
                      
                   
                  
                     C0540 (Case 4):
                     
                        - 
When the master cylinder pressure sensor data is invalid, the No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) judges that the sensor is invalid, the MIL is illuminated and a DTC is stored.
 
                      
                   
                  
                     C056B:
                     
                        - 
When the master cylinder pressure sensor is normal, the difference between the previous value and current value exceeds a certain value, the No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) judges that there is sensor noise, the MIL is illuminated and a DTC is stored.
 
                      
                   
                  
                     C122E:
                     
                        - 
When the supply voltage of the master cylinder pressure sensor is a certain value or less, the No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) judges that the power supply voltage of sensor is excessively low, the MIL is illuminated and a DTC is stored.
 
                      
                   
                  
                     C122F:
                     
                        - 
If any of the following conditions are met for a certain amount of time, the No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) judges that the power supply voltage of sensor is excessively high, and illuminates the MIL and stores this DTC.
                              
                                 - 
The power supply voltage of the master cylinder pressure sensor is more than a certain value.
 
                                 - 
The temperature of the master cylinder pressure sensor is more than a certain value.
 
                                 - 
The supply current of the master cylinder pressure sensor is more than a certain value.
 
                               
                            
                         
                      
                   
                   
                  MONITOR STRATEGY
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Related DTCs 
                            | 
                           
                               C053D (Case 2): Pressure sensor invalid data 
                              C0540 (Case 1): Pressure sensor verify communication 
                              C0540 (Case 2, 3 and 4): Pressure sensor range check 
                              C056B: Pressure sensor intermittent/erratic 
                              C122E: Pressure sensor input out of range low 
                              C122F: Pressure sensor input out of range high 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Required Sensors/Components(Main) 
                            | 
                           
                               No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Required Sensors/Components(Related) 
                            | 
                           
                               No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly) 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Frequency of Operation 
                            | 
                           
                               Continuous 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Duration 
                            | 
                           
                               0.084 seconds: C0540 (Case 1) 
                              0.096 seconds: C0540 (Case 2 and 3) and C056B 
                              0.198 seconds: C0540 (Case 4) 
                              1 second: C122E and C122F 
                              5 seconds: C053D (Case 2) 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               MIL Operation 
                            | 
                           
                               Immediately 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Sequence of Operation 
                            | 
                           
                               None 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                   
                  TYPICAL ENABLING CONDITIONS
                  C053D (Case 2)
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not stored 
                            | 
                           
                               C0540 (Case 1): Pressure sensor verify communication 
                              C0540 (Case 2 to 4): Pressure sensor range check 
                              C056B: Pressure sensor intermittent/erratic 
                              C1103 (Case 1): Brake pedal position sensor voltage circuit/open 
                              C1103 (Case 2): Brake pedal position sensor invalid data 
                              C122E: Pressure sensor input out of range low 
                              C122F: Pressure sensor input out of range high 
                              P057A: Brake pedal position sensor invalid data 
                              P05DB: Brake pedal position sensor invalid data 
                              P05DD: Brake pedal position sensor open circuit 
                              P05DE: Brake pedal position sensor circuit high 
                              P05DF: Brake pedal position sensor intermittent/erratic 
                              P05E0: Brake pedal position sensor "A"/"B" correlation 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Pressure sensor fail (C0540, C122F, C056B) 
                            | 
                           
                               Not detected 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  C0540 (Case 1)
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not stored 
                            | 
                           
                               C122E: Pressure sensor input out of range low 
                              C122F: Pressure sensor input out of range high 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Both of the following conditions are met 
                            | 
                           
                               - 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor power supply effective invalidity 
                            | 
                           
                               Valid 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor power supply voltage 
                            | 
                           
                               Higher than 6.5 V, and less than 7.5 V 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  C0540 (Case 2 and 3)
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not stored 
                            | 
                           
                               C0540 (Case 1): Pressure sensor verify communication 
                              C122E: Pressure sensor input out of range low 
                              C122F: Pressure sensor input out of range high 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               All of the following conditions are met 
                            | 
                           
                               - 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor communication 
                            | 
                           
                               Valid 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor power supply effective invalidity 
                            | 
                           
                               Valid 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor power supply voltage 
                            | 
                           
                               Higher than 6.5 V 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  C0540 (Case 4)
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not stored 
                            | 
                           
                               C0540 (Case 1): Pressure sensor verify communication 
                              C0540 (Case 2 and 3): Pressure sensor range check 
                              C056B: Pressure sensor intermittent/erratic 
                              C122E: Pressure sensor input out of range low 
                              C122F: Pressure sensor input out of range high 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               All of the following conditions are met 
                            | 
                           
                               - 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               +BS voltage 
                            | 
                           
                               Less than 8.5 V 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor temperature 
                            | 
                           
                               Less than 175°C (347°F) 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor current 
                            | 
                           
                               Less than 0.05 A 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor power supply voltage 
                            | 
                           
                               Higher than 6.5 V, and less than 7.5 V 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  C056B
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not stored 
                            | 
                           
                               C0540 (Case 1): Pressure sensor verify communication 
                              C122E: Pressure sensor input out of range low 
                              C122F: Pressure sensor input out of range high 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               All of the following conditions are met 
                            | 
                           
                               - 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor power supply effective invalidity 
                            | 
                           
                               Valid 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor power supply voltage 
                            | 
                           
                               Higher than 6.5 V, and less than 7.5 V 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor communication 
                            | 
                           
                               Valid 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  C122E
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not stored 
                            | 
                           
                               C137C: Brake system voltage input out of range low 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               All of the following conditions are met 
                            | 
                           
                               - 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor temperature 
                            | 
                           
                               Less than 175°C (347°F) 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor current 
                            | 
                           
                               Less than 50 mA 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               +BS voltage 
                            | 
                           
                               8.5 V or more 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  C122F
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Monitor runs whenever the following DTCs are not stored 
                            | 
                           
                               None 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Both of the following conditions are met 
                            | 
                           
                               - 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor power output 
                            | 
                           
                               On 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Pressure power sensor power fail _ECU management 
                            | 
                           
                               Off 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                   
                  TYPICAL MALFUNCTION THRESHOLDS
                  C053D (Case 2)
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor 
                            | 
                           
                               Less than -0.744 MPa (-7.6 kgf/cm2, -107 psi) 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  C0540 (Case 1)
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor communication 
                            | 
                           
                               Invalid 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  C0540 (Case 2)
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor level 
                            | 
                           
                               Higher than 23.328 MPa (237.9 kgf/cm2, 3383 psi) 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  C0540 (Case 3)
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor temperature level 
                            | 
                           
                               Higher than 150°C (302°F) 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  C0540 (Case 4)
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Brake booster pressure sensor data 
                            | 
                           
                               Invalid 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  C056B
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Difference current master cylinder pressure and last master cylinder pressure 
                            | 
                           
                               Higher than 15 MPa (153.0 kgf/cm2, 2175 psi) 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  C122E
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor power supply voltage 
                            | 
                           
                               6.5 V or less 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  C122F
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Either of the following conditions is met 
                            | 
                           
                               - 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor power supply voltage 
                            | 
                           
                               Higher than 7.5 V 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor temperature 
                            | 
                           
                               Higher than 175°C (347°F) 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor current 
                            | 
                           
                               Higher than 50 mA 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                   
                  COMPONENT OPERATING RANGE
                  C053D (Case 2)
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Both of the following conditions are met 
                            | 
                           
                               - 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Pressure sensor fail (C0540, C122F, C056B) 
                            | 
                           
                               Not detected 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor 
                            | 
                           
                               -0.744 MPa (-7.6 kgf/cm2, -107 psi) or more 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  C0540 (Case 1)
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor communication 
                            | 
                           
                               Valid 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  C0540 (Case 2 and 3)
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               All of the following conditions are met 
                            | 
                           
                               - 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor communication 
                            | 
                           
                               Valid 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor level 
                            | 
                           
                               23.328 MPa (237.9 kgf/cm2, 3383 psi) or less 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor temperature level 
                            | 
                           
                               150°C (302°F) or less 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  C0540 (Case 4)
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               All of the following conditions are met 
                            | 
                           
                               - 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               +BS voltage 
                            | 
                           
                               Less than 8.5 V 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor temperature 
                            | 
                           
                               Less than 175°C (347°F) 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor current 
                            | 
                           
                               Less than 0.05 A 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor power supply voltage 
                            | 
                           
                               Higher than 6.5 V, and less than 7.5 V 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Brake booster pressure sensor data 
                            | 
                           
                               Valid 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  C056B
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               All of the following conditions are met 
                            | 
                           
                               - 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor power supply effective invalidity 
                            | 
                           
                               Valid 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor power supply voltage 
                            | 
                           
                               Higher than 6.5 V, and less than 7.5 V 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor communication 
                            | 
                           
                               Valid 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Difference current master cylinder pressure and last master cylinder pressure 
                            | 
                           
                               15 MPa (153.0 kgf/cm2, 2175 psi) or less 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  C122E and C122F
                  
                     
                        
                        
                     
                     
                        
                           | 
                               Both of the following conditions are met 
                            | 
                           
                               - 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor power supply effective invalidity 
                            | 
                           
                               Valid 
                            | 
                         
                        
                           | 
                               Master cylinder pressure sensor power supply voltage 
                            | 
                           
                               Higher than 6.5 V, and less than 7.5 V 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                   
                  CONFIRMATION DRIVING PATTERN
                  NOTICE: 
                  When performing the normal judgment procedure, make sure that the driver door is closed and is not opened at any time during the procedure. 
                  
                     HINT: 
                     
                        - 
After repair has been completed, clear the DTC and then check that the vehicle has returned to normal by performing the following All Readiness check procedure.
 
                        - 
When clearing the permanent DTCs, refer to the "CLEAR PERMANENT DTC" procedure.
 
                      
                   
                  
                     
                        - 
Connect the GTS to the DLC3.
 
                        - 
Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the GTS on.
 
                        - 
Clear the DTCs (even if no DTCs are stored, perform the clear DTC procedure).
 
                        - 
Turn the ignition switch off.
 
                        - 
Turn the ignition switch to ON (READY) and turn the GTS on.
 
                        - 
Drive the vehicle at a speed of 20 km/h (12 mph) for 1 minute. [*1]
 
                        - 
Operate the ABS using a drum tester or equivalent. [*2]
HINT: 
                           [*1] to [*2]: Normal judgment procedure. 
                           The normal judgment procedure is used to complete DTC judgment and also used when clearing permanent DTCs. 
                         
                        - 
Enter the following menus: Chassis / Brake/EPB / Utility / All Readiness.
 
                        - 
Check the DTC judgment result.
                              HINT: 
                              
                                 - 
If the judgment result shows NORMAL, the system is normal.
 
                                 - 
If the judgment result shows ABNORMAL, the system has a malfunction.
 
                                 - 
If the judgment result shows INCOMPLETE, perform driving pattern again.
 
                               
                            
                         
                      
                   
                   
                  CAUTION / NOTICE / HINT
                  NOTICE: 
                  After replacing the No. 2 skid control ECU (brake actuator assembly), perform "Calibration" after performing "Reset Memory". 
                  Click here
                        
                           
                               
                           
                        
                     
                   
                   
                  PROCEDURE
                   
                  
                     
                        
                           | 
                               1.  
                            | 
                           
                               REPLACE BRAKE ACTUATOR ASSEMBLY 
                            | 
                         
                     
                   
                  Click here
                        
                           
                               
                           
                        
                        
                           
                               
                           
                        
                        
                           
                               
                           
                        
                     
                   
                  
                     
                        
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